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Overview

Hyperthyroidism, also known as overactive thyroid, is a condition where the thyroid gland produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormones. These hormones regulate the body's metabolism, influencing how fast or slow our organs and systems function. Hyperthyroidism can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications if left untreated. This blog will explore the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options for hyperthyroidism.

What is Hyperthyroidism?

The thyroid gland, located at the front of the neck, plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism by releasing thyroid hormones: thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). In hyperthyroidism, the thyroid gland becomes overactive, releasing too much of these hormones into the bloodstream, which accelerates the body's metabolism.

Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism

Causes of Hyperthyroidism

An autoimmune disorder and the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. It leads to the overproduction of thyroid hormones.

Lumps in the thyroid that can become overactive and produce excessive hormones.

Inflammation of the thyroid gland, which can cause temporary hyperthyroidism.

Consuming too much iodine can lead to an overproduction of thyroid hormones.

Certain medications, such as amiodarone, can cause hyperthyroidism.

Diagnosis of Hyperthyroidism

Diagnosing hyperthyroidism involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests:

  • Blood Tests: Measuring levels of thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) to confirm hyperthyroidism.
  • Radioactive Iodine Uptake Test: This test measures how much iodine the thyroid gland absorbs from the bloodstream, helping to identify the cause of hyperthyroidism.
  • Thyroid Scan: Imaging to visualize the structure and function of the thyroid gland.

Treatment Options for Hyperthyroidism

  • Antithyroid Drugs: Medications such as methimazole and propylthiouracil reduce thyroid hormone production.
  • Beta-Blockers: These drugs do not affect thyroid hormone levels but help control symptoms like rapid heart rate and tremors.

Radioactive iodine is taken orally and absorbed by the thyroid gland, where it destroys overactive thyroid cells. This treatment often leads to hypothyroidism, which is easier to manage with thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

Surgical removal of the thyroid gland (thyroidectomy) may be necessary in cases where other treatments are ineffective or contraindicated. Post-surgery, patients will need lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

  • Dietary Adjustments: Avoid excessive iodine intake, such as from certain supplements and foods.
  • Stress Management: Techniques like yoga, meditation, and relaxation exercises can help manage symptoms.
  • Regular Monitoring: Ongoing follow-up with a healthcare provider to monitor thyroid function and adjust treatment as needed.

Why Choose Medfin?

Surgery can be a daunting aspect, and feeling anxious is absolutely normal. The massive amount of information you can get from the internet may confuse you even more. This is where Medfin can help. Leave us the hefty task of finding the best hospital in Bangalore and the finest doctor, for treating hyperthyroidism at the lowest cost. Let us take charge while you sit back and focus on your health and recovery. Think surgery! Think Medfin! 

The power of Medfin in patient’s words

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“ Got to know about them from my friend. They got an appointment for only 299. Once the doctor confirmed that I needed the surgery they got me a fixed cost which included ALL the costs. No extra amounts were charged. Thank you Medfin”

Suresh Menon Hyderabad 8 days ago
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“ After my consultation with the doctor, MEDFIN representative got me a fixed package cost that included my mothers initial tests, surgery cost. They also gave me stockings free for Rs. 3000 post the surgery. They kept up their promise they made”

Radhika Iyer Mumbai 8 days ago
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“ Thank you Medfin. They ensured the whole process from selecting a very experienced doctor to offering the latest procedure at a very reasonable price. They also arranged a follow up post my surgery with the doctor to ensure my recovery was on track. Thank you for being there throughout”

Deepa Shree Bangalore 8 days ago
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