Things To Know For Planning Piles Surgery

 

Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are a common and uncomfortable condition that affects millions of people worldwide. They are swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum and anus, and can either be internal or external. External piles occur outside the anal opening and can cause pain, itching, and discomfort. While many cases of piles can be managed with conservative treatments, some individuals may require surgery to find relief from the symptoms and improve their quality of life. In this blog, we will delve into the details of external piles and the factors to consider if you are planning for piles treatment/surgery. We will explore the causes, symptoms, available treatment options, including laser hemorrhoidoplasty, the surgical procedure, and essential things to know before undergoing surgery for external piles.

 

Understanding External Piles

External piles, also known as external hemorrhoids, occur when the veins located near the anal opening become swollen and inflamed. They can develop as a result of various factors, including chronic constipation, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, and prolonged sitting or standing.

Causes of External Piles

Several factors contribute to the development of external piles, including:

• Straining during Bowel Movements: Applying excessive pressure during bowel movements can strain the blood vessels around the anal area, leading to external piles.
• Chronic Constipation: Regularly passing hard stools can irritate the anus and rectum, making external piles more likely to occur.
• Pregnancy: The increased pressure on the abdomen during pregnancy can cause external piles to develop.
• Prolonged Sitting or Standing: Sitting or standing for extended periods can increase pressure on the rectal area, promoting external piles.
• Obesity: Being overweight can contribute to external piles due to increased pressure on the pelvic area.

Symptoms of External Piles

External piles can be uncomfortable and painful, causing several symptoms, such as:

• Pain and Discomfort: External piles can be painful, especially when sitting, walking, or during bowel movements.
• Itching and Irritation: The inflamed piles can cause itching and irritation around the anal area.
• Swelling and Lumps: External piles may cause visible swelling or a lump around the anus.
• Bleeding: In some cases, external piles can lead to bleeding, particularly if they become thrombosed (form blood clots).
• Difficulty Cleaning: The presence of external piles can make cleaning the anal area after bowel movements more challenging and painful.

Treatment Options for External Piles

The treatment for external piles depends on the severity of the condition and the individual’s symptoms. Mild cases of external piles can often be managed with conservative treatments, such as:

• Lifestyle Modifications: Making changes to one’s lifestyle and dietary habits can help alleviate symptoms. This may include consuming a high-fiber diet, staying hydrated, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing.
• Topical Medications: Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories may provide relief from pain and itching.
• Sitz Baths: Soaking the anal area in warm water can help reduce discomfort and inflammation.
• Pain Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can help manage pain associated with external piles.

Surgical Treatment for External Piles

If conservative treatments do not provide sufficient relief or if the external piles are large and causing significant discomfort, the doctor may recommend surgical intervention. Surgery is generally considered for severe or persistent cases of external piles. There are several surgical options available, and the choice of procedure depends on the individual’s condition and the surgeon’s recommendation. One of the minimally invasive surgical options is laser hemorrhoidoplasty.

Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty: A Minimally Invasive Option

Laser hemorrhoidoplasty is a modern and minimally invasive procedure used to treat external piles and other hemorrhoids. It offers several benefits over traditional surgical methods, including reduced pain and faster recovery.

The Procedure of Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty

During laser hemorrhoidoplasty, the surgeon uses a specialized laser device to shrink the external piles and seal off the blood vessels. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, and it involves the following steps:

• Anesthesia: The surgeon administers local anesthesia to numb the area around the external piles.
• Laser Application: The surgeon uses a laser device to emit precise and controlled energy to shrink the external piles and cauterize the blood vessels.
• Closure of Wound: As the laser energy is applied, the blood vessels are sealed, preventing excessive bleeding. The external piles eventually shrink and heal.
• Short Recovery Time: Laser hemorrhoidoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure, and patients generally experience a shorter recovery time compared to traditional surgery.

Advantages of Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty

Laser treatment for piles offers several advantages over traditional surgical methods, making it an attractive option for many patients:

Minimally Invasive: Laser hemorrhoidoplasty involves only a small incision or no incision at all, resulting in less pain and minimal scarring.

Precise Treatment: The laser energy is precisely directed to target the external piles, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.

Reduced Pain: Patients generally experience less pain and discomfort compared to traditional surgical procedures.

Faster Recovery: The use of laser technology promotes faster healing, allowing patients to resume normal activities sooner.

Lower Risk of Complications: Laser hemorrhoidoplasty has a lower risk of complications compared to some traditional surgical methods.

Things to Know Before Planning Surgery for External Piles

If you are considering surgery for piles, here are some essential things to keep in mind:

Consultation with a Specialist: Before undergoing surgery, it is crucial to consult with a qualified proctologist or colorectal surgeon. They can assess your condition, recommend the most suitable treatment option, and answer any questions you may have.

Understanding the Procedure: Take the time to understand the laser hemorrhoidoplasty procedure, its benefits, and potential risks. Discuss any concerns with your surgeon before the surgery.

Preparing for Surgery: Your surgeon will provide you with specific instructions on how to prepare for the surgery. This may include fasting before the procedure and stopping certain medications.

Recovery Period: Understand the expected recovery period and follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions to promote healing and minimize complications.

Potential Risks: While laser hemorrhoidoplasty is generally safe, all surgical procedures carry some risks. Be sure to discuss potential risks and complications with your surgeon before the surgery.

Follow-Up Care: Follow your surgeon’s recommendations for post-operative follow-up visits and care to ensure a successful recovery.

Conclusion

External piles can be painful and uncomfortable, impacting an individual’s quality of life. While many cases can be managed with conservative treatments, surgical intervention may be necessary for severe or persistent external piles. Laser hemorrhoidoplasty offers a modern and minimally invasive option for treating external piles, with advantages such as reduced pain, faster recovery, and precise treatment. If you are planning for surgery, it is essential to consult with a qualified specialist, understand the procedure, and follow your surgeon’s recommendations for a successful and smooth recovery

How Can Medfin Help?

Medfin is a daycare surgery expert providing access to the latest surgical procedures and top doctors in your city at affordable prices. Medfin provides you access to top doctors and surgeons for piles in your city with 10+ years of experience. With Medfin, you can leave your hassles behind and focus on your health. From instant consultations to paperwork assistance, we have got you covered with everything.  So why wait? Call us today! 

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