Mesenteric Cyst Excision Surgery in Mysuru

What is a Mesenteric Cyst?

A mesenteric cyst is a rare, fluid-filled sac that forms in the mesentery, the tissue that supports and attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall. These cysts can vary in size and may cause symptoms depending on their location and size.

What are the Causes and Symptoms?

Causes:

• Developmental abnormalities during fetal growth.
• Lymphatic system blockages.
• Trauma or injury to the abdominal area.
• Infections that lead to cyst formation.

Symptoms:

• Abdominal pain and discomfort.
• Swelling or a noticeable lump in the abdomen.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Bowel obstruction or changes in bowel habits.
• Weight loss and loss of appetite.

How is it Diagnosed?

Diagnosing mesenteric cysts involves several steps, including:

• Detailed medical history and physical examination.
• Imaging tests like ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI to visualize the cyst.
• Blood tests to check for signs of infection or other related conditions.
• Sometimes, a biopsy may be performed to examine the cyst's nature.

What are the Complications if Left Untreated?

If left untreated, mesenteric cysts can lead to serious complications, such as:

• Bowel obstruction, causing severe pain and digestive issues.
• Infection or abscess formation.
• Rupture of the cyst, leading to peritonitis (inflammation of the abdominal lining).
• Increased risk of malignancy in rare cases.